Redshifted Cool Gas in the Disturbed HI Disk of the Starburst Dwarf NGC 4214

Gas near the starburst core of dwarf galaxy NGC 4214 is moving the wrong way: absorption lines show it redshifted up to 30 km/s, falling inward instead of blowing out. Combined with a warped, disturbed HI disk seen by VLA and FAST, the data hint at gas raining back onto the galaxy rather than escaping it.

— via arXiv — Astro-ph, Shulan Yan, Taotao Fang, Xiaochuan Jiang, Junfeng Wang, Qingzheng Yu, Chuanpeng Zhang, Ming Zhu

Global analysis of tensor mode helicity

A "net helicity" signal from primordial gravitational waves might not mean what cosmologists think: overlooked solutions to the wave equations can carry opposite spins and muddy the reading. A new efficiency coefficient estimates how well future detectors, spanning twenty orders of magnitude in frequency, could actually catch it.

— via arXiv — Astro-ph, Anna C. Tsai, Dylan L. Jow, Ue-Li Pen